Uburyo Imashini za Corona zorohereza ingufu zubuso kugirango zongere icapiro ryanduye
Gufatanya neza wino cyangwa gutwikisha insimburangingo ningirakamaro mumurongo muremure - uduce twinshi two gucapa. Ubu bucuti bugenwa nimbaraga zo hejuru, ikintu cyingenzi ariko rimwe na rimwe cyirengagijwe. Bitewe nimbaraga zidasanzwe zo hejuru, firime polyethylene (PE), impapuro zubukorikori, hamwe na firime nyinshi za plastike biragoye guhanagura no guhuza. Ngiyo ngingo imashini ya Corona yo gucapa laminated iba ingenzi mubuhanga. Muguhindura neza ibiranga ubuso bwibikoresho, ibikoresho nkibi bikora hejuru yabyo. Ibi byoroshya gucapa, bishimangira imiyoboro ya lamination, kandi amaherezo bivamo ibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Ubumenyi bwo Gukora Ubuso
Umuyoboro mwinshi - usohora amashanyarazi ushyirwa kuri electrode hamwe na dielectric - uruziga rutwikiriye mumashini ya Corona kugirango icapwe. Iyo inyuze muri kariya gace gasohora corona, umwuka ukikije substrate - ushobora kuba urubuga rwimpapuro cyangwa firime ya plastike - ionize hanyuma igahinduka plasma. Hejuru - ingufu ion na electron ziva muri plasma zikubita hejuru yibikoresho, bigasohoza imirimo ibiri yingenzi. Ubwa mbere, bakuraho imipaka idakomeye nuduce duto hejuru. Icya kabiri, kandi ahari cyane cyane, barema ahantu hafatika cyane hejuru ya polymer mugucamo imigozi ifata molekile hamwe. Ibi bibanza byoroshye guhuza isano na ogisijeni yo mu kirere, ikongeramo amatsinda akora ya polar (nka hydroxyl na carboneyl) hejuru. Ubu buryo bwongera cyane ingufu zubuso bwibikoresho, bikabihindura bivuye ku mbaraga nkeya -, bitari - imiterere yinkoni ikagera kuri ingufu -, imbaraga zifatika zikwiriye kumurika no gucapa.
Kwishyira hamwe ningaruka zuburyo bwo gucapa
Hariho porogaramu nyinshi zo kuvura corona, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mubice bitandukanye byumurongo wacapishijwe urumuri kugirango ukemure ibibazo bimwe na bimwe.
Mbere - Gucapa: Mbere yo gucapa, firime cyangwa impapuro substrate igomba kuvurwa. Ingufu zinyongera zubutaka zemeza ko wino ifata neza kandi igakwirakwizwa kimwe, ikarinda ibibazo nko gusiga, ubucucike bwamabara make, hamwe na wino. Ibicuruzwa byacapwe byuzuye birashobora kwihanganira kwangirika, bifite amabara meza, n'amashusho atyaye.
Gutegura Kumurika: Kurema umurongo muremure - uramba kandi utavunika, ni ngombwa kuvura insimburangingo imwe cyangwa zombi mbere yuburyo bwo kumurika. Imiterere yamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi hamwe nigihe kirekire byiyongera cyane kubuso bukora, ibyo bikaba byemeza ko ibifatika bifite uburyo bwiza bushoboka bwo guhuza no guhuza imiti. Waba ukoresha igitutu - sisitemu yunvikana cyangwa imiti yumuriro, ibi nukuri. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane kubikorwa bisaba aho laminate igomba kwihanganira imihangayiko nikirere, nko gupakira ibintu.
Kugena Sisitemu Kubisubizo Byiza: Abavuzi ba Corona bashyizweho muburyo butandukanye kugirango basohoze ibisabwa. Kubikomeza, hejuru - gucapa amajwi no kumurika imirongo, sisitemu yo kumurongo ihujwe neza murubuga. Ibi biremera kuri - kuvura - kuvura nta guhagarika inganda. Ufite ubundi buryo bwo gukora kubikorwa hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwiruka, kwiruka byabigenewe, cyangwa hagati ya - ingano ikoresha mugihe ukoresheje icyiciro - ibikoresho byo kuvura corona. Mu kwemerera abashoramari guhindura voltage, inshuro, hamwe nigihe cyo kumara kuri buri cyiciro, byemeza ko buri kintu cyakira imiti ikwiye kandi cyoroshya kugenzura ubuziranenge hagati yimikorere.
Ibitekerezo byumutekano nubuziranenge
Ugomba guhora ukurikirana ibintu byinshi bikora na tekiniki kugirango ubone byinshi mumashini ya Corona kugirango icapwe. Kugirango ubone ingufu zubutaka bwifuzwa (mubisanzwe bipimirwa muri dynes / cm) utiriwe wangiza substrate hejuru ya - kuyivura, ugomba kugenzura neza ibipimo byo kuvura nkubucucike bwimbaraga (watts kuri metero kare), icyuho cya electrode, numuvuduko wurubuga. Byongeye kandi, kubungabunga imashini ni ngombwa. Ibi birimo gusukura electrode hamwe na dielectric rollers buri gihe kugirango uhagarike arc - hanze no guhanga amaso urwego rwa ozone. Ni ukubera ko gusohora corona bituma ozone, ikenera guhumeka neza aho ikorera. Gukurikiza ubu buryo bwiza ntabwo byemeza neza ko ibicuruzwa bifite ubuziranenge, ahubwo binatuma akazi gakorwa neza kubakozi.
Muri make, imashini ya Corona yo gucapa laminated ni igice cyingenzi cyo gucapa kijyambere cya laminated ituma bishoboka kubona ubuziranenge. Ikemura ibibazo byo gufatira hamwe ibikoresho byinshi byo gupakira no gucapa bifite muburyo bwa siyanse muguhindura ingufu zubutaka bwa substrate. Iri koranabuhanga rigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye imikorere y'ibicuruzwa, kunyurwa kw'abakiriya, no gukora neza mu gukora ibicapo byaka kandi birebire - biramba kandi bimurika kandi bikomeye kandi byiringirwa. Mugihe ubumenyi bwibintu bugenda burushaho kuba bwiza no gukenera kuramba bigenda byiyongera, ubushobozi bwo gukora neza kandi bugashobora gukora neza isura bizarushaho kuba ingenzi kubitekerezo bishya mubikorwa byo gucapa no gupakira.