Kuzamura imikorere ya Bateri: Uruhare rukomeye rwinganda - Abaganga bo mu cyiciro cya Corona mubikorwa bya Electrode Coating Surface
Mubikorwa byihuta byogukora bateri, cyane cyane kuri bateri ya lithium - ion, kugera kumikorere isumba iyindi, kuramba, numutekano nibyingenzi. Ikintu gikomeye, ariko akenshi kirengagizwa, intambwe muriki gikorwa ni ugutegura hejuru ya electrode. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza ikoreshwa ryinganda - yo mu rwego rwa tekinoroji yo kuvura corona nkuburyo bukomeye cyane, busobanutse, kandi bwizewe bwo gukora hejuru yimyenda ya anode na cathode, bityo bikazamura cyane amashanyarazi.
Ikibazo: Gufata nabi no guhindagurika mubikorwa bya Electrode
Amabati ya electrode akorwa mugutwikiriza ibintu byinshi (urugero, grafite ya anode, NMC cyangwa LFP kuri cathores), inyongeramusaruro, hamwe na binders kumpapuro zoroshye (umuringa kuri anode, aluminium kuri cathodes). Iyi myenda akenshi iba igizwe nubutaka buke - hejuru - ibikoresho byingufu, mubisanzwe birwanya guhindagurika neza na electrolyte yamazi.
Ingaruka z'ingufu zidahagije zirakomeye:
Gusiba:Gufatana nabi hagati yikingirizo hamwe nuwakusanyije biganisha ku gukuramo, kongera imbaraga imbere no gutera imbaraga.
Amazi meza ya Electrolyte:Kwinjira kutuzuye kwa electrolyte bivamo ahantu humye, gutwara ion idakora neza, no gukwirakwiza ubu.
Kugabanya Ubuzima Bwizunguruka:Gutesha agaciro imashini no kongera impedance byihutisha ubushobozi.
Inenge zo gukora:Ingufu nkeya zishobora kuganisha ku guhuza ibintu hamwe nurubuga - gukemura ibibazo mugihe cyihuta -.
Kugira ngo utsinde izo mbogamizi, ibikorwa byo hejuru ni ngombwa mbere yo kuzuza kalendari na electrolyte.
Umuti wa Corona: Igisubizo Cyibanze Cyibisubizo
Inganda - urwego rwo kuvura corona ni iriba - ryashizweho tekinike ya plasma yo mu kirere ihindura muburyo bwimiterere yibintu bitagize ingaruka kubiranga ubwinshi. Birakwiriye bidasanzwe kubikomeza, hejuru - umuvuduko wihuta - kugeza - uburyo bwo kuzunguruka muburyo bwa batiri ya electrode.
Uburyo Bikora:
Umuvuzi wa corona ugizwe na generator yo hejuru - yumuriro, electrode ihagaze, hamwe na sitasiyo (mubisanzwe ceramic - umuzingo utwikiriye). Mugihe urubuga rwa electrode rusize rwambukiranya umuzingo, umuyaga mwinshi - urema mu kirere hagati yumuyaga hagati ya electrode na dielectric -. Uku gusohora amashanyarazi ionize umwuka ukikije, bigatera plasma ikonje "corona" kumuvuduko wikirere.
Iyi plasma itera ibisasu hejuru ya electrode itwikiriye urujya n'uruza rwa ion zifite ingufu, electron, hamwe n’ibinyabuzima bidafite aho bibogamiye. Ingaruka zizo mbaraga zifite ingaruka ebyiri zibanze:
1. Isuku yo hejuru:Ikuraho microscopique ihumanya hamwe nuduce duto duto duto.
2. Imikorere ya Shimi:Isenya imigozi ya molekuline hejuru ya polymer binder kandi itangiza amatsinda yimikorere ya polar (nka hydroxyl - OH, karubone C=O, na carboxyl - COOH).
Aya matsinda mashya ya polar yongereye cyane imbaraga zubuso bwa coating, ayihindura kuva hydrophobique, non - inkoni ihinduka hydrophilique, ifata cyane.
Ibyiza byingenzi byinganda - Sisitemu yo mu rwego rwo gukora Bateri
Bitandukanye na laboratoire - ibipimo bipima, inganda - zo mu rwego rwa corona zivura inganda zikora ibidukikije bisabwa na gigafactory. Inyungu zabo zirimo:
Umuti umwe & uhoraho:Iterambere rya electrode hamwe na sisitemu yerekana neza plasma yumurima murwego rwubugari bwurubuga - ingirakamaro kumikorere ya selile imwe. Nta bibanza bidakomeye cyangwa impande zitavuwe.
Hejuru - Gutunganya umuvuduko:Irashobora gukora ikomatanya hamwe na kote igezweho ikora kuri metero amagana kumunota, ikemeza ko ntakibazo kiri kumurongo.
Ntabwo - Inzira Zangiza & Kuma:Nuburyo bwo guhindura umubiri gusa / kubutaka, ntabwo byangiza ibintu bifatika bikora cyangwa ngo bitangire ubushyuhe, ibishishwa, cyangwa imyanda yimiti.
Kugenzura neza & Automation:Sisitemu zigezweho ziranga imbaraga zigenzurwa hamwe nukuri - kugenzura igihe. Urwego rwimbaraga zirashobora guhindurwa neza kugirango ruhuze imiti itandukanye ya chemistries hamwe numuvuduko wumurongo, hamwe namakuru yinjiye kugirango yizere neza kandi akurikiranwe.
Gukomera & Kwizerwa:Yubatswe kubikorwa 24/7, sisitemu yinganda igaragaramo ibice bikomeye, sisitemu yo gucunga neza ozone, nibisabwa bike byo kubungabunga.
Ingaruka itaziguye kumikorere ya selile
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda yo kuvura neza corona itanga umusaruro ushimishije muri selile ya nyuma ya batiri:
1. Kongera imbaraga zo gufatira hamwe:Guhuza gukomeye hagati yikibiriti na fayili bigabanya ingaruka zo gusiba mugihe cyamagare, kunyerera, no kuzunguruka, biganisha ku busugire bwubukanishi.
2. Ikirenga Cyiza cya Electrolyte Uptake:Ubuso bukora butuma byihuta, byuzuye, hamwe na bahuje ibitsina bya electrolyte, byorohereza kuzunguruka vuba no kugabanya igihe cyo gusaza.
3. Inzitizi Yimbere Yimbere:Kunoza imikoranire hagati yibigize byose (ibikoresho bifatika - binder - uwakusanyije - electrolyte) bigabanya kurwanya ihererekanyabubasha, byongera ingufu nubushobozi.
4. Kongera Ubuzima Bwizunguruka:Mugabanye kwangirika kwa mashini no kwemeza intera ihamye, electrode ivurwa igira uruhare rutaziguye kuri bateri ndende -.
Umwanzuro
Mugihe icyifuzo cyingufu zingana, igipimo cyumuriro cyihuse, hamwe na bateri ziramba zigenda ziyongera, guhitamo buri cyiciro cyibikorwa byo gukora biba - biganirwaho. Inganda {2} Mugukurikiza neza kandi neza, ikora nkibikoresho byingenzi byo gukora bateri zikurikira - zujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye n’umutekano bisabwa n’ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki by’abaguzi, n’inganda zibika gride. Ku ruganda urwo arirwo rwose rugamije ubuziranenge n’umusaruro, guhuza sisitemu yo kuvura neza corona ntabwo ikiri amahitamo, ahubwo ni ngombwa.